Merah Resources gets keys to Castle gold projects

THE BOURSE WHISPERER: Merah Resources (ASX: MEH) has entered into two separate agreements with Castle Minerals (ASX: CDT) to acquire 100 per cent of Castle’s interests in the Antubia and Kong gold projects in Western Ghana.

Under the terms of the agreements, Merah is to issue up to six million shares to Castle for each project in three equal tranches based on:

–    Tenement grant and/or ministerial consent;

–    Definition of a JORC resource; and

–    Completion of a PFS and mining lease grant.

Merah Resources must also make staged cash payments to Castle totalling $270,000 and commit to spending a minimum $350,000 per annum on exploration.

“We are very pleased to have reached agreement with Merah that will allow renewed exploration activity over these two projects whilst providing significant upside for Castle shareholders through a substantial equity position in Merah,” Castle Minerals managing director Mike Ivey said in Castle’s announcement to the Australian Securities Exchange.

 

Project locations. Source: Castle Minerals announcement

 

The Antubia gold project is owned by Castle via its wholly owned subsidiary Topago.

The Ghanaian Government can require a 10 per cent free-carried interest in the Antubia gold project.

The Antubia gold project comprises two contiguous prospecting licences known as Antubia and Boizan with a combined area of 295 square kilometres, located along strike from Newmont’s 17.7 million ounce Ahafo gold mine on the faulted western margin of the Sefwi belt.

Three significant but underexplored gold anomalies have been identified at Antubia, including the plus-3.5km long Boizan target area.

According to Merah shallow drilling undertaken at Boizan has demonstrated the presence of near surface gold mineralisation, intersecting up to 18 metres at 2.74 grams per tonne gold.

The Kong gold project consists of eight Prospecting Licence applications for which the registered applicant is Carlie, also a wholly-owned subsidiary of Castle.

As with the Antubia gold project, the Ghanaian Government can again require a 10 per cent free-carried interest in the Kong gold project.

The Kong Gold Project is located over an area of 1,200sqkm and covers plus-50 strike kilometres of contact zones between Birimian greenstones, Birimian sediments and later stage granitoids.

Merah explained these are interpreted to be structural and not stratigraphic contacts, which provide an optimal geological and structural setting for gold prospectivity.

Energia Minerals tells Cauldron, ‘thanks…but no thanks’

THE BOURSE WHISPERER: Energia Minerals (ASX: EMX) has recommended its shareholders firmly reject the recent unsolicited offer by Cauldron Energy (ASX: CXU) to acquire all the company’s shares.

Cauldron offered Energia shareholders one Cauldron share for every eight Energia shares held.

Energia’s substantial shareholders, who together hold 48.19 per cent of the issued capital of Energia, notified the company in writing that based on the information currently available they do not intend to accept the Cauldron offer on its current terms.

“The Cauldron offer is subject to, amongst other things, a 90 per cent minimum acceptance condition,” Energia Minerals explained in its ASX announcement.

“This condition cannot therefore be satisfied and, unless waived or the Cauldron offer is amended and the intentions of those shareholders change, the Cauldron offer cannot become unconditional and will fail.”

As it waits to receive Cauldron Energy’s Bidder’s Statement, Energia advised its shareholders to take no action regarding the offer while indicating it believes the offer, as it stands, is set to fail.

Plymouth Minerals strikes two Zambian deals

THE BOURSE WHISPERER: Plymouth Minerals (ASX: PLH) has entered into two exclusive option agreements in Zambia.

The first involves Plymouth proposing to acquire shares in an entity which has indirect interests or rights to indirectly acquire a portfolio of prospective copper-gold exploration tenements in the Zambian Copperbelt and other regions within Zambia.

The second Agreement is a share sale transaction, by which the company said it proposes to acquire an equity interest in an entity which owns a tenement with small scale existing copper production.

Under the first Agreement Plymouth may acquire up to a 100 per cent interest in Finesse Projects Limited, which is registered in the Isle of Man.

Plymouth explained Finesse indirectly owns or proposes to acquire 80 per cent of a large package of exploration ground in North Western Zambia.

Under the second agreement Plymouth may acquire a 10 per cent interest in Zambian company, H and S Mining, which operates the Kasempa Copper Mine in North Western Zambia.

Plymouth said this agreement provide a low-cost entry point into a portfolio of prospective copper exploration tenements and applications located in close proximity to a number of world class mining operations.

These include First Quantum Minerals’ Kansanshi copper mine and Barrick Gold’s Lumwana copper mine.

 

Tenement plan and project (Kansanshi) location plan. Source: Company announcement

 

“This is an exciting entry into a blue chip copper mining address,” Plymouth Minerals managing director Adrian Byass said in the company’s announcement to the Australian Securities Exchange.

“The package of ground will be aggressively explored and potentially offers shareholders exceptional leverage to reward in the event of a commercial discovery.

“An exploration team is currently being assembled with first pass exploration planned to commence in the near future.”

Plymouth indicated it would be carrying out due diligence with the aim of verifying historical exploration data on hand and, if required, resample and re-assay material in order to allow reporting under ASX JORC guidelines.

As yet, Plymouth is not in possession of exploration data which is suitable for reporting to the ASX.

Elementos merger fetches advanced Tassie tin project

THE BOURSE WHISPERER: Elementos Limited (ASX: ELT) has agreed to merge with unlisted Australian company Rockwell Minerals.

Elementos is an Australian copper and gold exploration company, with projects in Argentina, Chile and Australia.

Rockwell Minerals brings to the merged table its 50 per cent interest in the advanced Cleveland tin and tungsten deposits in Tasmania.

 

Location map. Source: Company announcement

 

The Cleveland project was operated by Aberfoyle between 1968 and 1986, producing tin and copper concentrates.

The mine produced around 5.6 million tonnes of tin and copper ore grading 0.68 per cent and 0.28 per cent respectively, producing 23,519 tonnes of tin and 9,691 tonnes of copper in concentrates.

The mine closed due to the low tin prices in the late 1980s.

Elementos said it expects metallurgical recoveries and concentrate grades will be improved in a modern-day concentrator using the latest technologies available for tin recovery.

“The mine was developed down to approximately 400 metres below the surface, the underground decline and stopes are still available for access to the known deposits of tin and tungsten,” Elementos said in its ASX announcement.

“There is a four kilometre decline and approximately eleven kilometres of underground development in place, mine access will be restricted until dewatering and rehabilitation is completed.”

According to Elementos the Cleveland project is a sizeable tin and copper deposit, at which a separate tungsten deposit remains, including a large low-grade tin tailings dam.

The company indicated a JORC-compliant tin and tungsten resource report is being finalised from a database comprising more than 1,977 drill holes (over 134,000 metres) and 75,000 assay points.

The acquisition is subject to completion of due diligence, finalisation of an implementation deed, and shareholder and statutory approvals.

Northern Minerals scores $4M interim funding

THE BOURSE WHISPERER: Northern Minerals (ASX: NTU) has locked in $4 million of interim funding through an interest free, non-recourse loan from ACIIG.

The company said the loan allows it to commence an extensive drilling program at the company’s Browns Range Heavy Rare Earth project while it waits on the completion of a $58 million funding package.

“This non-recourse loan facility now gives us added short-term funding certainty to move ahead with our resource drilling program next month, and we are confident of achieving results that will drive value for shareholders,” Northern Minerals managing director George Bauk said in the company’s announcement to the Australian Securities Exchange.

“We have a significant program planned as part of our strategy to expand our current JORC-compliant resource estimate of 10,500 tonnes total rare earth oxide (TREO) to a target of between 22,000 and 29,000 tonnes TREO.

“The interest free loan reaffirms the commitment of our funding partner and major shareholder to the development of the Browns Range project and demonstrates ACIIG’s confidence in the Northern Minerals team.

“ACIIG shares the company’s vision of Browns Range in playing an important role as a source of HREO for a high demand global market in the near future.”

ACIIG chairman Conglin Yue said his company would continue to help facilitate Northern Minerals’ growth.

“We support Northern Minerals’ management and its development strategy at Browns Range,” Yue said in the announcement.

“We believe our latest investment will be of benefit to all shareholders.”

Northern Minerals expects to receive the funds from the loan facility by 8 April 2013.

Sheffield sells South Pilbara tenements to Brockman

THE BOURSE WHISPERER: Sheffield Resources (ASX: SFX) has struck a binding agreement with Brockman Mining Limited subsidiary, Brockman Australia (ASX: BCK) to sell its interests in two exploration licences E47/2280, E47/2291 and exploration licence application E47/2594, collectively known as its South Pilbara iron tenements.

The material terms of the agreement are:

–    An upfront cash payment of $1 million;

–    A supplementary payment of 10 cents per tonne for all JORC compliant Mineral Resources (Measured, Indicated and Inferred categories) defined on any or all of the tenements, using a lower cut-off grade of 54 per cent iron;

–    A royalty of 1 per cent Free On Board (FOB) of all iron ore produced from the tenements. In addition, a price participation royalty of 5 per cent would be applicable for all revenues received over $120 per tonne FOB (CPI indexed) for iron ore sales from the tenements (i.e. an additional 4 per cent on the amount by which the indexed FOB price exceeds $120 per tonne);

–    Brockman to use best endeavours to complete a resource drill programme and resource estimate within 12 months; and

–    Completion may be subject to the satisfaction of FIRB approval.

Sheffield has previously outlined an Exploration Target of 20 to 60 million tonnes at 56 to 60 per cent iron on the sale tenements and identified further iron mineralisation.
 
Sheffield said the deal recognised the need for iron ore developers to consolidate resources to achieve infrastructure solutions in the Southern Pilbara, something which it considers Brockman well placed to do.

“While we believe that our iron projects carry significant value, our current priorities are the Dampier mineral sands and Red Bull nickel projects,” Sheffield Resources managing director Bruce McQuitty said in the company’s announcement to the Australian Securities Exchange.

 

Map showing location of acquired tenements in relation to Ophthalmia
tenements and deposits. Source: Brockman Mining announcement

 

The sale tenements are adjacent to Brockman Mining’s Opthalmia project, which has combined Mineral Resources of 269 million tonnes at 59.16 per cent iron.

“The consolidation of these tenements further cements Brockman’s presence in the region and is a logical step in the development of Ophthalmia,” Brockman Australia CEO Russell Tipper said in his company’s ASX announcement.

“As well as the possibility of identifying additional Mineral Resources, the increased project footprint provides greater flexibility in the location of processing and transportation infrastructure.”

Brockman said it considered the Ophthalmia Mineral Resources of particularly significance in the context of ongoing feasibility studies into an Independent East Pilbara Railway, being carried out by Brockman, Aurizon Holdings and Atlas Iron.

Metallica Minerals upbeat after positive PFS results for SCONI project

THE BOURSE WHISPERER: Metallica Minerals (ASX: MLM) has received the results of a recently-completed Pre-Feasibility Study (PFS) conducted on the company’s 100 per cent-owned SCONI (scandium-cobalt-nickel) project, located northwest of Townsville in Queensland.

The PFS was based on a High Pressure Acid Leach (HPAL) processing plant treating 200,000 tonnes per annum of high-grade Lucknow scandium laterite resource from the company’s 100 per cent-owned Lucknow deposit.

The Lucknow deposit is a near-surface scandium resource (less than 35 meters depth), which is situated 12 kilometres by road from the company’s proposed Greenvale HPAL plant.

According to the company the project will produce 50 to 65 tonnes per annum of high-purity (greater than 99.9 per cent) scandia over a 20 year life operation.

 

SCONI project locality and regional setting. Source: Company announcement

 

“The PFS supports the company’s strategy of focussing on the SCONI project where it has the opportunity to potentially become the world’s first, major long-term reliable producer of scandium from a primary scandium deposit,” Metallica Minerals managing director Andrew Gillies said in the company’s announcement to the Australian Securities Exchange.

Metallica explained SCONI Phase 1 has been designed as a commercial stand-alone project, which has been supported by the economic results from the PFS.

The company is confident Phase 1 could lead to a development decision for the, much larger, Phase 2 brownfields expansion at a later date, subject to economic conditions at that time.

Phase 2 is anticipated to process 750,000tpa (in addition to the SCONI Phase 1 of 200,000tpa) producing nickel-cobalt and scandium products from the company’s SCONI Southern Resources.

“The PFS has shown SCONI Phase 1 (scandium only) to have attractive economics with solid upside potential,” Gillies continued.

“In addition, it is an ideal precursor for the much larger potential full scale Phase 2 nickel-cobalt-scandium operation proposed as future major expansion seeking to maximise the utilisation of the SCONI nickel cobalt scandium resource base.

“Scandium production could then be substantially expanded and project life extended.”

Linc Energy raises US$200M via SGX bond issue

THE BOURSE WHISPERER: Linc Energy (ASX: LNC) has raised US$200 million through the issue of senior, unsecured Convertible Bonds to be traded on the Singapore Exchange (SGX) and due to mature in 2018.

Linc Energy said the proceeds from the bond raising will be used to pay down existing debt.

The company said it expects the bonds will support and de-risk the commercialisation of its key assets as well as providing working capital for at least the next three years.

“The additional funding gives us the flexibility to accelerate the development of our energy portfolio,” Linc Energy chief executive officer Peter Bond said in the company’s announcement to the Australian Securities Exchange.

“It allows us the option to minimise third party equity in our existing projects such as Umiat or sub salt (on-shore) drilling in Texas, or to increase our equity participation in various UCG joint ventures.

“The Bonds provide us with low cost funding, which minimises the dilution for existing shareholders.

“I’m confident that by completing this offering the company now has a clear pathway for developing its key assets to the next stage of operational and financial maturity.”

 

Source: Company announcement

 

The bonds will rank as unsubordinated, unsecured obligations of Linc Energy and are intended to be listed on the Singapore Exchange Securities Trading Limited (SGX-ST).

The bonds, which have a five year maturity date, are convertible into ordinary shares of Linc Energy at the election of bondholders at any time and are non-callable for a period of two years.

The bonds have a fixed exchange rate of US$1.0463 per A$$1.00 and are convertible at a price of A$3.40 per share (subject to certain adjustments), which reflects a premium of 27.5% to the share closing price on 26 March 2013.

Rumble Resources moves in next door to Corazon’s Top Up Rise project

THE BOURSE WHISPERER: Rumble Resources (ASX: RTR) has acquired a large strategic holding adjacent to the Top Up Rise project of Corazon Mining (ASX: CZN).

Rumble Resources explained its new Leyland project consists of three tenement applications covering a total area of 1305 square kilometres.

 

Map showing tenement holding of the Leyland project. Source: Company announcement

 

The company claims the region is prospective for large Iron Oxide Copper Gold systems and provided the Top Up Rise project as an example indicating it has a large untested gravity anomaly, which is similar in size and more intense than the anomaly at Olympic Dam in South Australia.

Corazon recently announced that exploration is underway at its Top Up Rise project, with a ground gravity survey underway, which will be followed-up with a maiden drilling program in April/May 2013.

The area has undergone previous exploration by BHP Billiton (ASX: BHP) (1996 to 1999) and more recently by Toro Energy (ASX: TOE).

Toro Energy completed rock chip sampling on an adjacent tenement, which returned significant iron up to 56 per cent with rare earths up to 4 per cent TRE and anomalous copper (639 parts per million) and uranium oxide (82 parts per million).

Southern Cross Goldfields completes Sandstone gold project acquisition

THE BOURSE WHISPERER: Southern Cross Goldfields (ASX: SXG) has completed the acquisition of the Sandstone gold project from Troy Resources (ASX: TRY), which has provided a healthy boost to the company’s gold resource inventory.

The company said the acquisition enhances its Marda gold project, located near Southern Cross in Western Australia, and moves it closer to its aim of joining the ranks of Australian gold producers.

The Marda gold project already boasts resources totalling 535,000 ounces of gold and has demonstrated potential for exploration to add to its current resource inventory.

The acquisition takes Southern Cross’ global resources to 1.3 million ounces.

Southern Cross said it considers the completion of the Sandstone acquisition to be important for the company, as it emerges from the transaction with a 1.3 million ounce gold resource base across two mining centres, a fit-for-purpose gold plant and camp and two large exploration packages in the Marda and Sandstone regions.

“This transaction leaves SXG in a very strong position as an emerging gold producer,” Southern Cross Goldfields managing director Glenn Jardine said in the company’s announcement to the Australian Securities Exchange.

“Obtaining 100 per cent debt funding for this acquisition is testament to the robustness and high quality of our emerging Marda gold project.

It bodes well for the funding of the development of the project following completion of an independent assessment of the project for short-listed financiers.

“At the same time, the success of our recent exploration activities in the Marda region has highlighted the substantial upside to our base case production scenario through ongoing exploration and project optimisation.

“Our next steps will be to seek updated terms from lending institutions for the broader Marda project development funding.”

The cash component of the Sandstone acquisition is being debt funded through a $7 million finance facility being provided by RMB Australia Holdings.