Arafura secures site for rare earths complex

THE BOURSE WHISPERER: Australian rare earths company Arafura Resources has completed a deal with OneSteel Manufacturing, a subsidiary of OneSteel Limited, to purchase approximately 800 hectares of land at Whyalla in South Australia.

The land, which is located within the current OneSteel Whyalla landholding, is to be the site of Arafura’s proposed rare earths processing complex.

The contract incorporates easements for the location of infrastructure.

Settlement is subject to final approval of the change in ownership by relevant government agencies.

Arafura and OneSteel signed an Exclusivity Deed late last year to negotiate a formal sale agreement.

Since that time Arafura has been given access to the site in order to undertake detailed engineering and environmental studies.

The company recently received EIS Guidelines relating to development approvals for the Rare Earths Complex at the site.

“Today’s signing marks a very important milestone in the development of the Nolans rare earths project, and helps to cement Arafura’s position as one of the very few near-term producers of rare earths,” Arafura Resources managing director & chief executive officer Steve Ward said in the company’s ASX announcement.

“Whyalla is a key part of Arafura’s business model which is to add value to resources in Australia and produce rare earth oxides for users worldwide using production processes developed in Australia.”

Arafura selected the Whyalla site following a comprehensive Australia-wide assessment.

The company identified many of the characteristics it deemed necessary for the development and operation of a substantial minerals processing and chemical facility at the site.

These included availability of services, close proximity to transport infrastructure, and access to a skilled workforce.

“The Whyalla community and the South Australian and Northern Territory governments have been very supportive of our plans to deliver a project that will place Australia well and truly on the global rare earths industry map. I look forward to Arafura being a member of the Whyalla community for many years to come,” Ward said.

Silver Mines drilling to upgrade estimate

THE DRILL SERGEANT: New South Wales-focused silver exploration play Silver Mines has received the first results from a recently commenced RC drilling program at its 100% owned Webbs silver project.

The Webbs silver project is located in the New England region of northern NSW.

Last October Silver Mines released a global inferred resource estimate for the project of 1.23 million tonnes at 256 grams per tonne silver (8.2 ounces per tonne silver) for 10.19 million ounces of silver.

The current drilling program, which started in June, has intersected high-grade silver rich polymetallic mineralisation over considerable widths.

Silver Mines is confident the results will support extensions to the current Webbs resource and should confirm, as well as potentially upgrade and increase, the existing resource.

Notable intersections from the first batch of drilling results include:

3 metres at 1530 grams per tonne silver, 1.42% copper, 0.1% lead and 2.98% zinc from 174m.

4m at 650g/t silver, 0.54% copper, 0.33% lead and 2.58% zinc from 56m

6m at 274g/t silver, 0.35% copper, 1.18% lead and 2.95% zinc from 20m

11m at 414g/t silver, 0.30% copper, 0.30% lead and 2.00% zinc from 51m, including 2m at 1623g/t silver, 1.10% copper, 0.10% lead and 4.04% zinc from 56m

The current drilling at Webbs has been designed to increase tonnage and upgrade the JORC classification of the existing high grade silver resource.

Silver Mines also hopes to increase the resource by drilling previously untested parts of the mineralised system.

The company will continue drilling at Webbs for another 4-6 weeks, after which the drill rig will be moved to its Mole River prospects located to the north of Emmaville NSW.

A 3,000m to 4,000m RC drilling campaign has been designed for the Mole River prospects.

Elvis has left the building July 1

THE BOURSE WHISPERER: The regular game of musical chairs continues within the boardrooms across the resources industry. The Whisperer pokes his head down the corridors of power to take a quick look at some of the chairs to have recently been vacated and to find out which ones have been filled:

Callabonna Uranium MD steps down

Stephen McGaughey has stepped down as managing director of Callabonna Uranium due to family reasons.

The current director of operations Michael Raetz will be takeing up the reigns until the company is able to appoint a new managing director.

Mike Raetz is one of the founding directors of Callabonna.

The company’s project team remains in place, including a business development group that will include McGaughey and two leading consultants, Dr Chris Blain and Dr Martin Hughes.

Appointment of managing director and CEO

Heron Resources has appointed Jonathan Shellabear as managing director and chief executive officer, effective from 1 August 2011.

Shellabear has experience in the Australian and international mining industries having held senior corporate and investment banking roles with NM Rothschild & Sons (Australia) Limited and Deutsche Bank.

Most recently he was the managing director and CEO of Dominion Mining, a position he held until February 2011 following the completion of the agreed takeover of Dominion by Kingsgate Consolidated.

Chief Financial Officer appointed

Universal Coal announced the appointment of Daryl Edwards as chief financial officer.

Prior to joining Universal Coal, Edwards was CFO for Botswana-based coal exploration and development company Asenjo Energy, a joint venture between Aquila Resources, Sentula Mining and Jonah Capital BVI.

Other previous positions include financial and commercial manager for Vincemus Investment, a large South African multinational diversified company in the transport, automotive and property management industry; he has also been a senior internal auditor at BHP Billiton.

 

Equatorial acquires interest in African Iron

THE BOURSE WHISPERER: Central west Africa-focused iron ore exploration play Equatorial Resources has acquired 19.9% of the ordinary share capital of African Iron Limited.

The acquisition came through the purchase of 95.4 million ordinary African Iron shares.

Equatorial made the purchase of the 13.9 million shares on market for a total cash consideration of $3.4 million.

A further 81.5 million shares were purchased off market for consideration in the form of 11.4 million Equatorial shares at the rate of one share in Equatorial for every 7.16 shares in African Iron.

The Equatorial shares to be paid as consideration will be issued subject to shareholder approval which the company is eager to receive as soon as possible.

“We are very pleased to have acquired this strategic stake in African Iron Limited,” Equatorial Resources managing director John Welborn said in the company’s ASX announcement.

“In the longer term we see a number of positive synergies between our two iron projects afforded by their close proximity and their strategic access to operational transport infrastructure.

African Iron holds an 80% interest in the Mayoko-Lekoumou iron project, which lies adjacent to Equatorial’s Mayoko-Moussondji iron project in the Republic of Congo.

The two projects are intersected by a bulk haulage railway line that leads directly to the deep water port of Pointe-Noire.

“It is not our current intention to make a takeover bid for African Iron as we continue to focus on adding value to our 100% owned Mayoko-Moussondji and Badondo iron projects,” Welborn continued.

“We will continue to cooperate with African Iron on a number of positive operational initiatives at Mayoko and within the Republic of Congo as we become major players in the development of this globally significant iron ore province.”

 

Catalyst hits Four Eagles gold

THE DRILL SERGEANT: ASX-listed gold and molybdenum exploration play Catalyst Metals has intersected further high-grade gold mineralisation at its Four Eagles gold project in central Victoria.

The results come from aircore and diamond drilling programs carried out by the company between March and May this year.

The best intersection Catalyst received was 9.0 metres at 7.1 grams per tonne gold from 75m, including 3.0m at 15.3g/t gold from 81 metres and 3.0 metres at 5.5g/t gold from 75 metres.

Other results returned intersections within the 0.5 to 1.4 g/t gold range.

Together with arsenic geochemistry and quartz vein distribution Catalyst has been able to delineate at least three parallel zones of gold mineralisation at the Four Eagles gold project.

“The 2011 aircore drill program has identified at least three parallel gold trends with high grade gold mineralisation intersected on each zone,” Catalyst Metals technical director Bruce Kay said in the company’s ASX announcement.

“Gold is mostly associated with quartz veins and assay variability suggests that it is quite nuggety in character, similar to that encountered in the Bendigo goldfield.

“For this reason, assays above 0.5 grams per tonne gold are considered very significant as our drilling has shown that these values are often in close proximity to high grade gold intersections.

“All drilling other than two diamond drillholes and two aircore holes has been vertical so it is highly encouraging that we have intersected so many vertical quartz veins with high grade gold values at such wide drill spacing.”

Catalyst will be attempting to have all data from the drilling program compiled and interpreted before the end of July.

The company said its next stage of exploration will most likely involve angled reverse circulation (RC) or diamond drilling to test the extent of high grade gold mineralisation along these trends.

A second stage of the aircore program to test the remaining 20 kilometres of strike length of the gold trend on Catalyst tenements will also recommence before the end of the December 2011 quarter.

Exco completes Cloncurry sale to Xstrata

THE BOURSE WHISPERER: Australian exploration and mining company Exco Resources has successfully completed the sale of the Cloncurry copper project to Xstrata.

The price tag of $175 million has now been banked boosting Exco’s cash balance in excess of $220 million, pre-tax, which equates to approximately 62 cents per share, fully diluted.

As the company previously announced it will now progress to return $135 million, 39 cents per share, fully diluted, to Exco shareholders by the end of October, or under reasonable circumstances where a delay is experienced, as soon as is practicable.

Exco intends to return the $135 million in two steps.

The first will be in the form of an initial return of capital to an amount as permitted under taxation legislation, and subject to Exco shareholder approval.

The second will be paid to shareholders as a fully franked dividend.

Exco is currently arranging the procurement of a class ruling on the tax treatment of the return from the Australian Taxation Office and will inform shareholders as to the nature and timing of the returns as soon as possible.

“The board believes that cash retained by the company post distributions will fund the purposeful growth of its remaining asset base,” Exco said in its announcement to the Australian Securities Exchange.

“The board has already approved an initial exploration program of up to $10 million for its remaining tenements in the Cloncurry, Hazel Creek, and Soldiers Cap project areas in NW Queensland.

“Exploration activity is underway on a number of priority targets and will continue for the foreseeable future. The Company will keep shareholders informed on progress as results are received.”

 

Greenearth signs on for CO2 conversion technology

THE BOURSE WHISPERER: Australian geothermal company Greenearth Energy has closed negotiations on an exclusive, worldwide Research and Licence Agreement for a revolutionary technology with the ability to convert CO2 emissions into fuel.

The deal has been struck with Yeda Research and Development, the commercial arm of Israel’s Weizmann Institute of Science.

Greenearth will assign the technology to a new subsidiary company, NewCo2Fuels.

Greenearth said the deal has it taking the initiative in the Carbon Tax debate by investing in the development of this new technology.

“Victoria’s energy mix is dominated by brown coal generation accounting for more than 90 per cent of the State’s power and over 50 per cent of its CO2 emissions,” Greenearth said in its ASX announcement.

“Greenearth Energy’s CO2 to fuel conversion technology has the potential to reduce emissions substantially utilising low cost generation facilities and resources while at the same time potentially offsetting substantial future power cost increases.”

The technology has been developed in Israel by Professor Jacob Karni and his group at the Weizmann Institute of Science and proven in laboratory trials.

It involves a new method of using concentrated solar energy for the dissociation of carbon dioxide to carbon monoxide and oxygen.

According to Greenearth Energy the same system can also dissociate water to hydrogen and oxygen, at the same time it dissociates the CO2.

The carbon monoxide, or the mixture of carbon monoxide and hydrogen (called Syngas) can then be used as gaseous fuel, for example in power plants, or converted to a liquid fuel such as methanol, which has the potential to be stored, transported and used in motor vehicles.

“Greenearth Energy’s subsidiary company NewCo2Fuels Pty Ltd will fund the development of the project (via NewCO2Fuels) from the laboratory into the field,” Greenearth Energy managing director Mark Miller said in the announcement.

“Research will be performed under the supervision of Professor Karni, utilizing the Weizmann Institute’s world class solar tower and solar field facilities to generate fuel with the energy input being concentrated solar energy.”

Greenearth will fund the initial $US5.5 million stage of the project through a combination of a placement in the company to Erdi Fuels for 10% of the company’s issued capital and an option payment by Erdi Fuels.

“The option is for the acquisition of the shares of NewCo2Fuels, the licensee (following assignment) of the worldwide rights to the technology, should the project prove commercially viable, in return for which Greenearth Energy and its subsidiaries will receive a substantial capital sum and an ongoing royalty stream from future product sales,” Miller continued.

“We have been working with Professor Karni and the Weizmann Institute’s commercialisation arm Yeda for the past 12 months to bring this project collaboration to fruition.

“We believe the potential to turn our global CO2 challenge into an opportunity by way of producing commercially viable fuel from emissions represents literally a paradigm shift in the way society views and deals with one of our greatest challenges.

“We believe that this technology has the potential to be a viable alternative to CO2 sequestration and shift our thinking and approach to global CO2 emissions”.

Resolute releases staunch production forecast

THE BOURSE WHISPERER: Unhedged ASX-listed gold miner Resolute Mining has released its Group gold production and cash cost guidance for the coming 2011-12 year.

Resolute has forecast its gold production in the coming year will increase to 410,000 ounces at a cash cost of $730 per ounce.

The company wasn’t backward in coming forward by saying the forecast cements its position as the second largest primary listed gold producer on the Australian Securities Exchange and represents a substantial increase in unaudited, 2010-11 year production of 330,000oz and reduction in cash costs from $900 per ounce.

Resolute is supporting its continued improvement outlook through ongoing progress it is achieving at its Syama operation in Mali.

The company expects increased plant throughput and higher head grades over the period, which it is confident will lift production and reduce cash costs per ounce.

This confidence has been consolidated by the performance of the plant since the completion of the scheduled Syama shutdown in June this year.

“Our strengthening outlook not only provides encouragement for our team making great strides in the turnaround of Syama, but it also provides the financial base to turn our attention towards the growth opportunities we see in Syama and Ravenswood in Australia,” Resolute Mining chief executive officer Peter Sullivan said in the company’s ASX announcement.

“The robust cash flows we expect in the coming years will leave Resolute unhedged, ungeared and well positioned for growth as well as considering direct returns to our shareholders.”

In the coming year Resolute plans on making progress at several development projects to improve its long term production profile and cost structure.

At Syama this involves an expected future increase in gold production through the addition of an oxide circuit to treat ore from near-surface deposits discovered along strike to the north and south of the main pit.

In addition, a lift in gold reserves and extension of the overall mine life is anticipated following the results of the feasibility study underway investigating the planned deepening of the main Syama pit.

At Ravenswood in Queensland the reopening of the Sarsfield open pit will deliver a long-term ore source for the Ravenswood plant.

The process to obtain all regulatory approvals for this has commenced.

In addition further development drilling to extend the depth of the Mt Wright ore body is planned.

 

Gold intersections under Southern Cross

THE DRILL SERGEANT: Recent infill drilling carried out by ASX-listed junior gold play Southern Cross Goldfields has delivered a series of high-grade intersections.

The drilling was carried out on the Golden Orb deposit, part of the company’s 100% owned Marda gold project in Western Australia.

The company said the latest results have strengthened the resource extension and mining potential for Golden Orb at depth.

The recent deep drilling intersections at Golden Orb include:

– 8 metres at 8.5 grams per tonne gold from 119m, including 4m at 14.5g/t gold, and

– 10m at 3.9g/t gold from 93m, including 4m at 7.8g/t gold.

Southern Cross also said the new results demonstrate continuity with one drill hole being located 20 metres east of historic drilling, which intersected 6 metres at 6.3 grams per tonne gold, including 3m at 9.7 g/t gold.

The second new hole was located 20 metres east of other historic drill holes that intersected 3m at 15.8 g/t gold and 7m at 5.4 g/t gold respectively.

The recent intersections compliment near surface, high-grade intersections previously announced by the company.

Southern Cross considers this to indicate Golden Orb’s potential as open pit high-grade feed source for the proposed 400,000 tonne per annum processing facility at Marda Central.

“We wanted to demonstrate the resource extension and mining potential at depth at Golden Orb with this aspect of the current drilling program and it has delivered on both counts,” Southern Cross Goldfields managing director Glenn Jardine said in the company’s ASX announcement.

“Our previously announced near surface drilling results marked Golden Orb as a potential early high grade open pit feed source.

“The results of this new deeper drilling now point to high grade underground mining potential as well.”

Southern Cross will now incorporate the results into a revised JORC Mineral Resource estimate to be undertaken once all assay results are received.

Golden Orb forms part of the company’s gold production and consolidation strategy in the region.

Southern Cross is currently conducting a feasibility study into the establishment of a 400,000tpa modular gold plant at Marda to treat ore from its Marda and Southern Cross deposits.

Trafford cashes up from share sell-off

THE BOURSE WHISPERER: Perth-based mineral exploration play Trafford Resources has sold off a chunk of its share portfolio in order to raise $4.1 million.

Trafford has sold just under 2.5 million shares in Robust Resources with the proceeds earmarked to fund an aggressive exploration program.

The program will focus on what the company considers to be a highly prospective, newly released area of South Australia’s Gawler Craton.

It will also continue work at its two advanced exploration projects at Wilcherry Hill during the remainder of 2011.

Trafford anticipates follow up exploration in 2012 will be funded by its share of revenue from the Wilcherry Hill iron ore Joint Venture with IronClad Mining.

The Wilcherry Hill JV is due to commence production late this year.

Trafford’s shareholding of Robust Resources remains at 5.3 million shares, approximately six per cent.

This maintains its strategic investment in the company with no current plans to liquidate the holding further.

Trafford Resources managing director Ian Finch said in the company’s ASX announcement the company sold part of its Robust Resources shareholding, “In order to take advantage of the opportunity presented by the South Australian Government’s resource industry initiatives to participate in one of the most exciting exploration land releases for hard rock exploration in Australia in the past 50 years.”

“Shareholders would note, that Trafford’s participation in this prime exploration opportunity was being achieved without any dilution of shareholdings.”

Trafford expects to commencement of exploration for iron oxide, uranium, copper and gold (IOCGUs) as soon as the 2000 square kilometre Jumbuck tenements are granted.

These prospective tenements became available when the Woomera Defence Area, previously prohibited from exploration and development, was opened up in May this year by the Commonwealth and South Australian Governments.

The other areas in the firing line for exploration by Trafford in South Australia during the remainder of this year and into next year will be:

– The Telephone Dam project at Wilcherry Hill, where Trafford recently confirmed extensive tabular, near surface zones of commercial grade lead, zinc and silver over a 1,500 metre strike length: and

– The Weednanna gold project, where a drillin program has been planned to test new gold targets defined by geophysical interpretation.

Finch said Trafford’s decision to invest some of its Robust share holdings into exploration of the Jumbuck project and the two advanced exploration projects at Wilcherry Hill was a major step for the Company in exploring and developing its assets in South Australia.

He also said it was consistent with the company’s intention to intensify exploration activity now that the Wilcherry Hill iron ore project was on track for production.